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Directory of European and national rules on Web Applications (updated version, 21 May 2008)
edited by the Research Staff of the Italian Senate Library



ROMANIA


Overview

IT&C legal framework in Romania
Communications
[Synthesis Document published on the website of the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology]
http://www.test.mcti.ro/fileadmin/uploads/legislatie/Legislatie_20site_20engl..pdf

Laws

Lege nr. 109 din 25.04.2007 privind reutilizarea informaţiilor din instituţiile publice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 300 din data de 05.05.2007
[Law regulating the re-use of informations held by public institutions, with reference to the creation of a national information service]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=20&L=&lege=391  

Lege nr. 239/2005 privind modificarea şi completarea unor acte normative din domeniul comunicaţiilor
Monitorul Oficial nr. 663 din data de 26.07.2005
[Law amending legislation in the field of IT]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=19&L=&lege=433

Lege nr. 304 din 04.07.2003 pentru serviciul universal şi drepturile utilizatorilor cu privire la reţelele şi serviciile de comunicaţii electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0551 din 2003
[Law on the Universal Service and Users’ Rights relating to the Electronic Communications Networks and Services; unofficially consolidated text, comprising the legal provisions in force as of May 27, 2007.
"Art. 1. – (1) This Law establishes the regulatory framework for the relations between the providers of electronic communications networks and services, on one hand, and the end-users, on the other hand.
(2) This Law establishes rules concerning:
a) the universal service;
b) the rights of end-users;
c) the obligations of the providers of electronic communications networks and services with significant market power;
d) the obligations of the providers of public communications networks and of the providers of publicly available electronic communications services.
[…]
This Law transposes the Directive 2002/22/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 March 2002, on the universal service and users’ rights relating to the electronic communications networks and services (Universal Service Directive), published in the Official Journal of the European Communities no.L 108 as of April 24, 2002]
http://www.igcti.ro/Portals/57ad7180-c5e7-49f5-b282-c6475cdb7ee7/Lege_2003_304_en_2007.pdf [English version]

Related document:
Preşedintele României
Actul nr. 437 din 02.07.2003
Decret privind promulgarea Legii pentru serviciul universal şi drepturile utilizatorilor cu privire la reţelele şi serviciile de comunicaţii electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0551 din 2003

Law no.591/2002 for the approval of the Government Emergency Ordinance no.79/2002 on the general regulatory framework for communications
Monitorul Oficial, Part I, no. 791 of 30.10.2002
[Law including the main provisions on the authorization of electronic communications networks and services]
http://www.igcti.ro/Portals/57ad7180-c5e7-49f5-b282-c6475cdb7ee7/Law%20no.591_2002.pdf [English version]

Related document:
Government emergency ordinance no. 79/2002 on the general regulatory framework for communications, approved, with amendments and completions,  by Law no. 591/2002, with the subsequent amendments and completions (unofficially consolidated text)
[“This consolidated version has been drafted by the National Regulatory Authority for Communications by inserting - between inverted commas - in the text of the Government Emergency Ordinance no. 79/2002 on the general regulatory framework for communications, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no. 457 of June 27th, 2002, the amendments and completions that have been operated through the Law no. 591/2002, published in the Official Journal of Romania, Part I, no. 791 of October 30th, 2002 , as well as the subsequent amendments and completions. […] This Emergency Ordinance transposes Directive 2002/20/CE of the European Parliament and of the Council of March 7th, 2002, on the authorisation of electronic communications networks and services (Authorisation Directive), published in the Official Journal of the European Communities no. L 108 of April 24, 2002, and Directive 2002/21/CE of the European Parliament and of the Council of March 7th, 2002, on a common regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services (Framework Directive), published in the Official Journal of the European Communities no. L 108 of April 24, 2002”]
http://www.igcti.ro/Portals/57ad7180-c5e7-49f5-b282-c6475cdb7ee7/
Government%20emergency%20ordinance%20no.%2079%20on%202002
_with%20amendments%20and%20completions.pdf

Regulations by Ministries and Authorities

Ministerul Comunicaţiilor şi Tehnologiei Informaţiei (Ministry of Communications and Information Technology)
Ordonanţa de urgenţă nr. 73 din 28.06.2007 privind organizarea şi funcţionarea Agenţiei pentru Serviciile Societăţii Informaţionale
Monitorul Oficial nr. 444 din data de 29.06.2007
[Writ on organization and functions of the MCTI Agency in charge of providing services for e-government]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=20&L=&lege=402

Hotărâre nr. 415 din 04.05.2007 privind aprobarea Regulamentului de organizare şi funcţionare a Autorităţii Naţionale pentru Reglementare în Comunicaţii şi Tehnologia Informaţiei
[Writ approving the Regulation on the organization of the National Regulatory Authority for Communications and Information Technology]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=16&L=0

Autoritatea Naţională de Reglementare în Comunicaţii (National Regulatory Authority for Communications)
Actul nr. 1074/EN din 06.07.2004
Decizie a preşedintelui Autorităţii Naţionale de Reglementare în Comunicaţii privind implementarea serviciului universal în sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0750 din 2004
[Decision on the implementation of services in electronic communications]

Related document:
Autoritatea Naţională de Reglementare în Comunicaţii (National Regulatory Authority for Communications)
Actul nr. 1188/EN din 13.09.2004
Ordin al preşedintelui Autorităţii Naţionale de Reglementare în Comunicaţii pentru modificarea şi completarea Deciziei preşedintelui Autorităţii Naţionale de Reglementare în Comunicaţii nr. 1074/EN/2004 privind implementarea serviciului universal în sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice Monitorul Oficial nr. 0843 din 2004

Ministerul Comunicaţiilor şi Tehnologiei Informaţiei (Ministry of Communications and Information Technology)
Actul nr. 184 din 20.05.2004
Ordin al ministrului comunicaţiilor şi tehnologiei informaţiei pentru aprobarea Documentului de politică şi strategie privind implementarea serviciului universal în sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0508 din 2004
[Writ approving policies on the implementation of services in electronic communications]

Related document:
Ministerul Comunicaţiilor şi Tehnologiei Informaţiei (Ministry of Communications and Information Technology)
Actul nr. 318 din 22.08.2005
Ordin al ministrului comunicaţiilor şi tehnologiei informaţiei privind modificarea Ordinului ministrului comunicaţiilor şi tehnologiei informaţiei nr. 184/2004 pentru aprobarea Documentului de politică şi strategie privind implementarea serviciului universal în sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0781 din 2005

Autoritatea Naţională de Reglementare în Comunicaţii (National Regulatory Authority for Communications)
Actul nr. 136 din 12.12.2002
Decizie a preşedintelui Autorităţii Naţionale de Reglementare în Comunicaţii pentru aprobarea Regulamentului privind identificarea pieţelor relevante din sectorul comunicaţiilor electronice
Monitorul Oficial nr. 0916 din 2002
[Writ of the National Regulatory Authority for Communications, approving the Regulation on some sectors of electronic comunications]

Government Decision no. 500/1991 on the communications development strategy in Romania for the period 1991-2005 and the Decision of the Supreme Council of National Defence no.103/1995

Draft Bills

Proiecte legislative româneşti
Lege pentru modificarea Legii nr. 109/2007 privind reutilizarea informaţiilor din instituţiile publice
[Draft Bill amending Law no. 109/2007 according to the related deliberations of the European Commission]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=16&lege=422

Proiecte legislative româneşti
Proiect de lege privind regimul infrastructurii reţelelor de comunicaţii electronice
[Draft Bill on networks for electronic communications]
http://www.mcti.ro/index.php?id=16&lege=182

Guidelines, Projects and Strategies

Ministerul Comunicatiilor si Tehnologiei Informatiei (Ministry of Communications and Information Technology)
Ghidul privind realizarea paginilor web pentru autorităţile şi instituţiile administraţiei publice
11.04.2008
[Draft of Guidelines for designing websites of institutions and  public administrations, to be published on mcti website in may 2008]
http://www.gov.ro/presa/afis-doc.php?idpresa=60014&idrubricapresa=&idrubricaprimm=&idtema=&tip=&pag=1&dr=

Economia Bazată pe Cunoaştere (Knowledge economy - project)
[Project initiated by Romanian Government with the support of World Bank and coordinated by Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, to allow about 200 communities, in  the next years, to benefit from Local Communities Electronic Networks (LCEN), as knowledge centers for offering citizens information and online services.
"The project supports the local disadvantaged communities regarding information access. Each citizen has the right to information and quality services, no matter the place in Romania where he lives. Assuring the access to information by using new technologies is the main purpose of the Knowledge Economy project. The project makes possible the global communication as well as quick access to worldwide available information"]

Sources

Monitorul Oficial, 1991-
http://www.monitoruloficial.ro/

Web Sources

Preşedintele Românei (Presidency)
http://www.presidency.ro/

Senatul României (Senate)
http://www.senat.ro/PaginaPrincipala.aspx

Camera Deputaţilor (Chamber of Deputies)
http://www.cdep.ro/

Guvernul Românei (Government)
http://www.gov.ro

Ministerul Comunicaţiilor şi Tehnologiei Informaţiei (Ministry of Communications and Information Technology)
http://www.mcti.ro/

[Portal for tourism]
http://www.romania.it/home.asp

Autoritatea Naţională de Reglementare în Comunicaţii şi Tehnologiei Informaţiei- ANRCT (National Regulatory Authority for Communications and Information Technology - NRAC)
http://www.anrcti.ro   
http://www.igcti.ro/

Serviciul de Telecomunicatii Speciale (Special Telecommunications Service)
http://www.stsnet.ro/indexe.html

Consiliul Naţional al Audiovizualului (National Audio-Visual Council)
[regulator for the audio visual sector in Romania]
http://www.cna.ro

Consiliul National pentru Combaterea Discriminarii
[Authority against discriminations for effective human rights protection]
http://cncd.org.ro/

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